Neurochem Res. 2015 Dec; 40(12): 2583–2599. Abstract The glymphatic system is a recently discovered macroscopic waste clearance system that utilizes a unique system of perivascular channels, formed by astroglial cells, to promote efficient elimination of soluble proteins and metabolites from the central nervous system. Besides waste elimination, the glymphatic system may also function to help…
The Role of EBV and CMV in Autism
Human Antibodies, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 165-169, 201 Abstract Autism is a neurodevelopmental disease that is manifested by a wide range of behavioural disorders. Although the aetiology of autism remains unknown it is suggested that ASD have a complex aetiology, including genetic and environmental factors, which may explain the observed different behavioural disorders in…
Is There a Link Between Autism Symptoms And Food Allergies?
JAMA Network Open. 2018;1(2):e180279 Abstract The prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in US children has increased during the past decades. Immunologic dysfunction has recently emerged as a factor associated with ASD. Although children with ASD are more likely to have gastrointestinal disorders, little is known about the association between food allergy and ASD. Read…
Acute Psychosis in Children: Do Not Miss Immune-Mediated Causes
Neurosciences (Riyadh). 2016 Jul; 21(3): 252–255. Abstract New-onset psychosis in children represents a complex presenting symptom. Psychosis can be attributable to a combination of factors and etiologies, and all possible causes must be systematically examined. There is growing evidence that a proportion of psychosis/psychiatric manifestations in children may be immune-mediated, and physicians should consider this…
A Milk-Free Diet Downregulates Folate Receptor Autoimmunity in Cerebral Folate Deficiency Syndrome.
Dev Med Child Neurol. 2008 May Abstract In cerebral folate deficiency syndrome, the presence of autoantibodies against the folate receptor (FR) explains decreased folate transport to the central nervous system and the clinical response to folinic acid. Autoantibody crossreactivity with milk FR from different species prompted us to test the effect of a milk-free diet.…
Are The Symptoms of Autism Caused by a Treatable Metabolic Syndrome?
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mito.2017.12.007 Abstract Are the symptoms of autism caused by a treatable metabolic syndrome that traces to the abnormal persistence of a normal, alternative functional state of mitochondria? A small clinical trial published in 2017 suggests this is possible. Based on a new unifying theory of pathogenesis for autism called the cell danger response (CDR) hypothesis,…
Early Lead Exposure and Risk of ADHD
J Pediatr. 2018 May 8. Objective To investigate the prospective associations between early childhood lead exposure and subsequent risk of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in childhood and its potential effect modifiers. Study Design We analyzed data from 1479 mother-infant pairs (299 ADHD, 1180 neurotypical) in the Boston Birth Cohort. The child’s first blood lead…
Aluminium in Brain Tissue in Autism
J Trace Elem Med Biol. 2018 Mar;46:76-82 Abstract Autism spectrum disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder of unknown aetiology. It is suggested to involve both genetic susceptibility and environmental factors including in the latter environmental toxins. Human exposure to the environmental toxin aluminium has been linked, if tentatively, to autism spectrum disorder. Herein we have used…
Association of Tic Disorders and Enterovirus Infection
Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Apr; 95(15): e3347. Abstract There has been growing interest in the association between infectious disease and mental disorders, but an association between enterovirus (EV) infection and tic disorders has not been sufficiently explored. Herein, we aim to investigate the association between EV infection and incidence of tic disorders in a nationwide population-based…
The Relationship between Sleep Problems, Neurobiological Alterations, Core Symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorder, and Psychiatric Comorbidities
J. Clin. Med. 2018, 7(5) Abstract Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are at an increased risk for sleep disturbances, and studies indicate that between 50 and 80% of children with ASD experience sleep problems. These problems increase parental stress and adversely affect family quality of life. Studies have also suggested that sleep disturbances may…
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